Families Of The Victims Should Be Highly Compensated Essay Example for Free

Families Of The Victims Should Be Highly Compensated Essay Because the impact of the September 11th terrorist attacks upon the families of the immediate casualties is historically profound, though largely immeasurable, the families of the victims should be financially compensated by the Federal Government, as this is the best tangible way for the society to show its compassion for the lives of the sacrificed. This notion of victim compensation has ignited fierce debate; the question and concerns center around considerations of victim-eligibility and also, to whom responsibility for the disaster itself should be assigned. Along with these considerations, debate about the compensatory value of economic payments is valid, specifically: how much should be paid? Should their be different compensatory rates for different victims, or a uniform dollar amount? Whatever the dollar amount: it is clear that the September 11th attacks caused unprecedented economic, physical, emotional, and psychological damages not only to the families of those who were killed, but to the entire city of New York and the inhabitants of Washington D.C. The 911 terrorist attacks proved so dramatically devastating that compensation to the victim’s families is indicated. An investigation of the cost-estimates and damage assessments, as well as a study of the 911 commission’s findings demonstrate the claim that 911 was a disaster of unparalleled proportions. This is a key factor in the claim for compensation. A second key factor is the assertion that the 911 terrorist attacks were (at least within the scope of reason) preventable. Even if investigation of the 911 Commission’s findings and a survey of independent sources and analysts determined that the 911 attacks were not preventable, the issue of victim compensation remains valid. However, should sufficient evidence lead to the opposite conclusion, then, certainly, the case for compensation would be strengthened. A third key element of the argument for victim compensation involves the issue of the 911 rescue workers and the questions surrounding their deployment during the crises. Are the families of the first-responders who perished in the attacks entitled to more (or less) compensation than â€Å"civilian† families? Is the responsibility for their deaths a separate (but perhaps parallel) determination from the determinations of responsibility and preventability for the 911 attacks? Extensive periodical and journalistic coverage of the first-responders at 911 is available along with book-length investigative material. Demonstrating that the federal government should bear a financial burden on behalf of the families of the 911 victims will be a challenging task. It is perhaps not possible to establish with certainty whether or not the 911 attacks could have been prevented. If there is no specific office or person to assign responsibility to for the attacks, demonstrating the efficacy of a reparation payment scheme would be doubly strenuous. However, the scope of the disaster and the magnitude of its damaging impact so vast, the argument for compensation becomes slightly easier to make, based on emotional and civic appeal. Annotated Bibliography Chomsky, N. (2001). September 11 /. Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Allen Unwin. A comprehensive chronicle of the 911 attacks and their impact on political and social thought. This may be considered a main source-book for the thesis. Dahir, M. (2002, September 17). September 11: Are All Survivors Equal? One Year after the Terrorist Attacks, New Laws Have Broadened the Definition of Legal Partnership-But the Laws Might Not Be Broad Enough to Help All September 11 Survivors. The Advocate 26+. A discussion of the circumstances of gay and lesbian couples and a debate about the entitlement of non-traditional families to compensation. This source helps elucidate the legalistic angles (and also humanizes) of the 911 attacks. Dolfman, M. L., Wasser, S. F. (2004). 9/11 and the New York City Economy: A Borough-by-Borough Analysis The Effect of the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001, on the New York City Economy Was Far Reaching and Extended to Every Borough of the City; Hardest Hit Was New Yorks Export Sector-The Most Internationally Oriented Part of That Economy. Monthly Labor Review, 127(6), 3+. Article detailing the impact of the 911 attacks on the economic, social, and mercantile activities of New York City. An important source for establishing the devastating impact of the attacks in microcosm, and thereby establishing evidence for central pillar of the compensation thesis. House Approves Panel on September 11 Attacks. (2002, July 26). The Washington Times, p. A14. Article showing the lead-up to the establishment of the 911 Commission. Important for establishing responsibility for the attacks, and whether or not preventability played a factor. From this source I hope to find leads to further details of the Commission’s findings. Jackson, B. A., Peterson, D. J., Bartis, J. T., Latourrett, T., Brahmakulam, I., Houser, A., et al. (2002). Protecting Emergency Responders: Lessons Learned from Terrorist Attacks. Santa Monica, CA: Rand. Source examining the process and procedure of emergency responders to 911. Can improvements be made; ie– were mistakes made? I hope this source will provide insight into the responsibility and efficacy issues of the first-responders mentioned in my thesis.

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Paper Since the recent terrorist attacks on the United States of America, politicians and policy makers are considering anti-terrorist legislation. This would include plans to implement a national identification card. The proposed national identification cards would include features such as magnetic stripes, holograms, and integrated circuits. â€Å"This magnetic stripe is expected soon to contain a digitized fingerprint, retina scan, voice print, and other biometric identifiers, and it will leave an electronic trail every time you use it†(1). I feel that since September 11, 2001, many Americans feel insecure and unsafe. Research done by the Pew Research Center shows that, â€Å"seven out of ten Americans favor a national-ID card program in which like the French system, the cards would have to be presented to the police upon demand†(2). In fact there are many developed countries that have a system of national ID cards such as: Germany, France, Belgium, Greece, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. It should also be noted that there are many developed countries that do not have such a system: United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Ireland, the Nordic countries, and Sweden. I think that the terrorist attack on the United States is unsettling. It makes you feel unsafe in your own country. I do not think that September 11 is a good reason for us to adapt a national ID card. Lori Cole, executive director of the Eagle Forum states, â€Å"We don’t want to see Congress pass something in a rush because everyone is fearful to get on an airplane right now† (3). I think that on February 20, 2002 Pramod Shrestha posted something on the discussion forum that was interesting about how national ID cards would combat terrorism, â€Å"Several countries including Hong Kong, Ma laysia, Singapore, Thailand and in most European countries have already issued National ID Card System, however, "no one has been able to identify any country where cards have deterred terrorists." If this is true then a national ID card system would not solve the problem it was proposed for. â€Å"National ID cards have long been advocated as a means to enhance national security, unmask potential terrorists, and guard against illegal immigrants† (4). In fact the chairman and CEO of Oracle recently advocated the national ID card system as a way to address airport security. I do not think that national ID cards will solve the problems that it proposes.

Electricity Billing System

1-310-919-0950 Log In | Sign Up StudyMode. com Essays Book Notes AP Notes More Essays  » English Composition  » Inquiry Electric Billing System By damzee, Sep 2011 | 2 Pages (435 Words) | 546 Views | Report | Sign Up to access full essay RATELESS 0. 218 /* rate of charge first 200 unit */ RATEMORE 0. 334 /* rate of charge following unit */ PEN 0. 015 /* penalty for unpaid balance */ Inputs int unit /* unit of electricity used */ float UnpaidBal /* unpaid balance */ Outputs float Penalty /* charge of penalty */ float UseCharge /* charge for the current electricity use */ float TotalBill /* total charge */PROGRAM ALGORITHM (FLOW OF PROGRAM) 1. Display user instructions 2. Get data: unpaid balance and electricity unit used 3. Determine electricity unit used and compute use charge 4. Determine unpaid balance and compute penalty 5. Compute total charge 6. Display the total bill amount DESIGN OF COMPUTATION OF USE CHARGE The data required to compute the use charge are listed. We separa te the involved data categories into Input, Process and Output. Input Data int unit /* unit of electricity used */ Process Data RATELESS 0. 218 /* rate of charge first 200 unit */ RATEMORE 0. 34 /* rate of charge following unit */ Output Data float UseCharge /* charge for the current electricity use */ Algorithm for Computation of Use Charge We know that different rate will be used if the electricity unit used is more than 200. Thus we use if else selection to design the algorithm. if unit > 200 compute use charge for more than 200 unit else compute use charge for less than 200 unit Formula for Use Charge UseCharge=(unit-200)*RATEMORE+200*RATELESS /* more than 200 */ UseCharge=unit*RATELESS /* less than 200 */ DESIGN OF COMPUTATION OF PENALTYThe data required to compute the penalty are listed. We separate the involved data categories into Input, Process and Output. Input Data float UnpaidBal /* unpaid balance */ Process Data PEN 0. 015 /* penalty for unpaid balance */ Output Data fl oat Penalty /* charge of penalty */ Algorithm for Computation of Penalty Penalty is dealt when there is an unpaid balance. We use if selection to design the algorithm. if†¦ [continues] Read full essay Cite This Essay APA (2011, 09). Electric Billing System. StudyMode. com. Retrieved 09, 2011, from http://www. studymode. om/essays/Electric-Billing-System-774944. html MLA CHICAGO Welcome StudyMode. com is the web's leading learning tool. We inspire millions of students every day with over 650,000 model essays and papers, AP notes and book notes. Learn More Related essays Standard For Electrical Power System †¦ Std C37. 2TM-2008 (Revision of IEEE Std C37. 2-1996) IEEE Standard for Electrical†¦ 84 pagesNov 2010 Water Billing System †¦ General Objective: To create an accurate, reliable, and correct water billing†¦ 15 pagesMar 2011 Electric Power Systems †¦ and index.ISBN-13: 978-0-471-17859-0 ISBN-10: 0-471-17859-4 1. Electric†¦ 566 pagesNov 2011 Billin g System †¦ use of transistor that stores instructions, providing good and affordable electric†¦ 6 pagesDec 2011 Student Billing System Documentation(Not Yet Completed) †¦ will appear: the tuition fee, entrance fee and all data involved in the billing†¦ 36 pagesFeb 2012 Ready to get started? Sign Up Free Products Essays AP Notes Book Notes Citation Tool Company About Blog Help Jobs Contact Follow Facebook Twitter Google+  ©2012 StudyMode. com Legal Site Map Advertise

Benefits Of Corporate Social Responsibility Essay

NAME: SUZANNE BRACCI CLASS: BMAL 560 SECTION: D05 FALL 2016 Critical Analysis Topic: Benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility in the Pharmaceutical Industry PRINCIPLE: ï‚ § Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): a corporation should act in a way that enhances society and its inhabitants and be held accountable for any of its actions that affect people, their communities, and their environments (Lawrence and Weber, 2017, p. 48). ï‚ § The U.S. pharmaceutical industry is defined by the Census Bureau as companies engaged in researching, developing, manufacturing, and marketing drugs and biological for human or veterinary use (Pharmaceutical Industry Profile). ï‚ § CSR is rooted in putting the patient in the center and operating a pharmaceutical business that creates outstanding products (Takeda Website). PRACTICE: ï‚ § As corporate social responsibility (CSR) becomes increasingly critical to the sustainability of large pharmaceutical companies, the CSR function will become central to business strategy and will be led by a new breed of senior executives (Esteban, 2008, p. 77). ï‚ § CSR is still at an early stage in its development as a new business discipline. ï‚ § It will become increasingly common for the CSR function to be part of Access, as a central part of the Executive Committee’s corporate strategy group. ï‚ § Some argue for medication as a basic Human Right no matter their economic status or ability to afford necessary medications (Forman and Kohler, 2012). PARTICULARS: ï‚ § During theShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)1277 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate social responsibility (CSR), which was first suggested in the late 1960s, is an idea to urge companies not only to focus on maximizing the profits of shareholders, but also the interests of other stakeholders like suppliers and employees (Wong, 2014). Issue about whether adopting CSR can enhance companies’ performance is still controversial. However, it is becoming more and more popular for companies to carry out different types of CSR measures since it is being widely believed that practicingRead MoreBenefits And Dangers Of Corporate Social Responsibility1952 Words   |  8 PagesWhat are the benefits and dangers of corporate social responsibility, for employees, management, organisations, society and the environment? 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